Yintoni eyenza iMelamine Plywood ecwebezelayo igqame?

Iglosi ephezulu i-melamine plywood imele incopho yobunjineli banamhlanje bomthi, ukudibanisa ubuhle bobuhle kunye nokusebenza okubalaseleyo. Esi sixhobo sokwakha simangalisayo sitshintshe uyilo lwangaphakathi kunye nokwenziwa kwefenitshala kunye ne-sheen yayo eyahlukileyo, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka. I-Melamine plywood ibalasele kwiimveliso zomthi eziqhelekileyo ngenkqubo yayo yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, apho iintsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu zilanywa ngokucokisekileyo ngamaphepha afakwe i-melamine phantsi kobushushu obuchanekileyo kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo. Ukugqitywa komgangatho ophezulu wegloss kudala impembelelo yokubona emangalisayo ngelixa ngaxeshanye uphucula ukuxhathisa kwemathiriyeli ukunxiba kunye nokukrazuka kwemihla ngemihla, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho oluya luthandwa kakhulu ngabayili abaqaphelayo kunye nabavelisi kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukubunjwa kweMathiriyeli okuPhezulu kunye nokuGqwesa koMveliso

Ubuchwephesha bokuLamination obukwinqanaba eliphezulu

Umgangatho okhethekileyo we-high-gloss melamine plywood iqala ngenkqubo yayo yokuvelisa eyinkimbinkimbi. ELinyi Longterm Wood Industry Co., Ltd., siqeshe itekhnoloji yokuncanca-edge ebopha ngokugqibeleleyo i-melamine resin-impregrated amaphepha okuhombisa kwiprimiyamu yeplywood cores. Le nkqubo intsonkothileyo yenzeka phantsi kobushushu obulawulwayo kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo, idala umdibaniso ongenamthungo okhokelela kuphawu lomphezulu omenyezelayo. Ngokungafaniyo nonyango oluqhelekileyo lomphezulu olunokuthi luwohloke ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-melamine plywood yethu ifumana utshintsho apho i-melamine ingena ngokucokisekileyo kumaleko angaphezulu, idala i-molecular bond engakwaziyo ukuxobuka okanye ukwahlula. Amaqela ethu olawulo lomgangatho ahlola ngononophelo inqanaba ngalinye lemveliso-ukusuka ekukhetheni i-veneer kunye ne-glue yeglue ukuya kucinezelo olushushu kunye nokugqitywa kokugqibela-ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhodi nganye iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yethu engqongqo. Le ndlela yokwenziwa kwemveliso ephucukileyo ayiphuculi nje kuphela ubuhle bobuhle bemveliso egqityiweyo kodwa ikwanegalelo elikhulu ekomeleleni kwayo okukhethekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwizicelo ezibangwayo.

Izinto eziphambili ezingundoqo

Isiseko somgangatho ophezulu we-melamine plywood silele kwizinto zayo eziphambili ezikhethwe ngononophelo. Sifumana kuphela ezona veneers zokhuni zigqwesileyo kunye nezixhobo ezingundoqo eziyilwe ukwenza isiseko esizinzileyo, esimelana ne-warp esimela uvavanyo lwexesha. Ngokungafaniyo nabantu okhuphisana nabo abanokusebenzisa izixhobo ezisezantsi ezifihlakeleyo phantsi kwendawo enomtsalane, i-melamine plywood yethu ineevene ezibekwe ngobuchule okanye iintsimbi zokhuni ezenziwe ngobunjineli ezibonelela uzinzo olukhethekileyo. Le nkqubo yokukhetha ngononophelo iphelisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinje nge-warping, twisting, okanye delamination ethwaxa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophantsi. Ukwakheka okungundoqo kubunjineli obukhethekileyo ukugcina imfezeko yolwakhiwo kuzo zonke iimeko zokusingqongileyo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kuguquko lokufuma ukuya kutshintsho lobushushu. Olu zinzo lunecala lwenza ukuba i-melamine plywood yethu ixabiseke ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ezichanekileyo apho ukugcinwa kwemilinganiselo ngqo kubalulekile. Ukongeza, izixhobo ezingundoqo zeprimiyamu zinegalelo elikhulu kumandla emveliso xa iyonke, eyivumela ukuba ixhase ubunzima obuninzi ngelixa igcina inkangeleko yayo ethambileyo, iyenza ilungele zombini ukuhombisa kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo kwiiprojekthi zoyilo zangoku.

Unyango loMphezulu olutsha

Iimpawu ezimangalisayo zomphezulu we-melamine plywood ezicwebezelayo ziphuma kwiinkqubo zethu zonyango eziphucula izinto ezingaphezulu kweemveliso zomthi eziqhelekileyo. Ubunjineli bethu bomphezulu obukhethekileyo budala ukugqibezela, okufana nesipili esibamba kwaye sidlale ngokukhanya ngeendlela iinkuni zemveli ezingenakufikelela kuzo. Lo mgangatho ophezulu we-gloss awukho nje ukuhlobisa - wenza uluhlu olukhuselekileyo olukhuselayo olukhusela umthi ongaphantsi kumanzi, amabala, iikhemikhali kunye nomonakalo womzimba. Ngokungafaniyo nemigangatho eqhelekileyo yelaminate enokubonisa iipateni zokunxiba ngokuhamba kwexesha, eyethu i-melamine plywood igcina inkangeleko yayo ecocekileyo nakwimeko-bume zendlela egcwele abantu abaninzi. Unyango lomphezulu lukwabandakanya iikhompawundi ezinganyangekiyo kwi-UV ezithintela ukutyheli okanye ukuthotywa kombala xa ubekwe elangeni, uqinisekisa ubuhle obuhlala buhleli. Ngaphaya koko, le miphezulu ikhethekileyo iyayixhathisa iminwe kwaye ilula ngokumangalisayo ukuyicoca ngokusula okulula, ukuphelisa iintloko ezibuhlungu zolondolozo ezinxulumene nokugqitywa komthi. Oku kudityaniswa kobuhle kunye nokusebenza kwenza unyango lwethu oluyintshayo lomphezulu lube luphawu oluchazayo elenza ukuba i-melamine plywood ekhazimle phezulu igqame kukhuphiswano lwentengiso yezixhobo zokwakha.

Iimpawu zokuSebenza eziQhelekileyo

Ukuqina kunye noBubude obungahambelaniyo

I-Melamine plywood ecwebezelayo inika ukomelela okungaphezulu lee kweemveliso zomthi eziqhelekileyo. Ukumelana kwayo okungaqhelekanga nokunxitywa kuvela kwintlaka ye-melamine ye-thermosetting eyenza umphezulu ube nzima kakhulu kunokugqiba iinkuni eziqhelekileyo. Oku kuhlala kumangalisayo kuvumela i-melamine plywood ukuba igcine inkangeleko yayo emsulwa ngaphandle kokuvezwa kwemihla ngemihla kusetyenziso olunzima, iyenza ilungele indawo zorhwebo ezinabantu abaninzi kunye nemizi exakekileyo ngokufanayo. Ngokungafaniyo nemithi yendalo efuna ukulungiswa rhoqo, indawo eyomelelayo ye-melamine plywood imelana nemikrwelo, iimpembelelo, kunye nokugruzuka okunokonakalisa izinto eziqhelekileyo. Iipropathi ezimelana nokufuma kwe-melamine plywood ziqhubela phambili ukukhulisa ubomi bayo obude ngokuthintela ukudumba, ukugoba, okanye ukuncipha xa kutyhilwe kukufuma okanye ukuchitheka kwamathuba athile. Oku kuxhathisa amanzi kwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu kwikhabhinethi yasekhitshini, impahla yokuhlambela, kunye nezicelo zorhwebo apho ukubonakaliswa komswakama kungenakuphepha. Ukongeza, i-melamine plywood ibonisa ukuxhathisa okumangalisayo kwe-thermal, igcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kunye nenkangeleko xa iboniswe kwimithombo yokushisa ephakathi. Oku kuhlala kupheleleyo kuguqulela ukongiwa kweendleko ngokuhamba kwexesha, njengoko ifenitshala kunye nezinto ezilungiswayo ezenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-melamine plywood zihlala zidlula ezinye iindlela ngeminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka, zibonelela ngembuyekezo ebalaseleyo kutyalo-mali ngelixa kuncitshiswa iindleko zokutshintsha kunye nokugcinwa kwazo zombini izicelo zorhwebo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.

Iinketho zobuhle obuhlukeneyo

I-aesthetic versatility ye-high-gloss melamine plywood inika abaqulunqi kunye nabavelisi inkululeko engazange ibonwe ngaphambili. Ngokungafaniyo nezixhobo zemveli ezinokhetho oluncinci lokubonwayo, i-melamine plywood ifumaneka kuluhlu olungaqhelekanga lwemibala, iipateni, kunye nokwakheka. Ukusuka kumhlophe omhlophe kunye nobumnyama obunzulu ukuya kwimibala ephambili eqaqambileyo kunye neepastel ezifihlakeleyo, ipalithi yombala ibonakala ingenamda. Ngaphandle kwemibala eqinileyo, i-melamine plywood yethu ibandakanya ukuphinda kuveliswe iinkozo zomthi ezithimba ubuhle bendalo beentlobo zamaplanga ezinqabileyo nezingaqhelekanga ngaphandle kokukhathazeka kokusingqongileyo. Ezi zingqinisiso zokhuni zigqibezela ukusuka kwi-oki yakudala kunye nemephu ukuya kwi-walnut enqabileyo kunye ne-zebrano yangaphandle, nganye inikezelwe ingqalelo ephawulekayo kwiinkcukacha. Inkangeleko yomphezulu inokulungiswa ngakumbi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuthungwa-ukusuka kwi-ultra-smooth high-gloss ukuya kwi-matte efihlakeleyo okanye i-textured finishes elinganisa izinto zendalo. Olu luhlu lukhethekileyo lwamathuba okuhombisa luvumela abaqulunqi ukuba bafezekise umbono wabo ochanekileyo ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa, nokuba benza ifenitshala yangoku ebhitye, imiboniso yokuthengisa ebalaseleyo, okanye izinto ezintle zoyilo lwangaphakathi. Ngaphaya koko, umbala ongaguqukiyo kunye nepateni kwibhetshi nganye yemveliso iqinisekisa ukuhambelana okugqibeleleyo kuzo zonke iiprojekthi ezinkulu, kususa umahluko okhoyo kwizinto zendalo. Oku kudityaniswa koluhlu lobuhle, ukungaguquguquki, kunye nokukhethwa ngokwezifiso kwenza i-melamine plywood ibe sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kubaqulunqi abafuna zombini ubuhle kunye nokusebenza kwindalo yabo.

Ukugcinwa kokusiNgqongileyo

I-high-gloss melamine plywood ivelele njengokhetho olunoxanduva lokusingqongileyo kwindawo yentengiso yanamhlanje eco-conscious. KuShishino lwamaplanga eLinyi Longterm, sibeka phambili uzinzo kuyo yonke inkqubo yethu yemveliso, siqala ngezinto zomthi ezifunyenwe ngokuthembekileyo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yoqinisekiso lwamazwe ngamazwe. Amaziko ethu okuvelisa aphumeza ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, ukunciphisa inkcitho ngelixa kukhulisa isivuno samaplanga avuniweyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-melamine plywood ngokwayo isebenza ngokumangalisayo xa kuthelekiswa nokuveliswa kweenkuni eziqinileyo, kusetyenziswa kakhulu izinto eziluhlaza ukwenza iimveliso ezineempawu zokusebenza eziphezulu. Sibambelela kwimigangatho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo, siqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zethu ziyahlangabezana okanye zigqithise kuhlelo lwe-E1 no-E0 lokukhutshwa kwe-formaldehyde, sizenza zikhuseleke nakwezona ndawo zinovakalelo lwangaphakathi njengezikolo, izibhedlele kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Le mizobo yokukhutshwa komsi ophantsi inegalelo kumgangatho osempilweni womoya wangaphakathi ngelixa idibana nemithetho engqongqo yamazwe ngamazwe. Ukongeza, ukuqina okukhethekileyo kwe-melamine plywood kwandisa umjikelezo wobomi bemveliso, ukunciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kokutshintshwa kunye neempembelelo ezinxulumene nokusingqongileyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa iphinda isebenzise amandla amancinci kunezinto ezininzi ezizezinye, ngakumbi ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint. Kwiiprojekthi ezikhathalela indalo esingqongileyo ezifuna izinto zokwakha ezizinzileyo ezingathobekiyo ekusebenzeni okanye kwi-aesthetics, i-melamine plywood yethu ecwebezelayo imele isisombululo esilungeleleneyo esilungelelanisa uxanduva lwendalo kunye nomgangatho okhethekileyo kunye nesibheno esibonakalayo, oko kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kumanyathelo okwakha okuluhlaza kunye neeprojekthi zokuyilwa kwe-eco-friendly kwihlabathi liphela.

Izicelo eziSebenzayo kunye nokuPhunyezwa

Uyilo lweFenitshala olutsha

I-Melamine plywood ecwebe kakhulu iye yaluguqula uyilo lwefanitshala yala maxesha, ivumela uyilo oluyilayo oludibanisa ubuhle obumangalisayo kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo. Abaqulunqi befanitshala baye bakhetha i-melamine plywood ngokukwazi kwayo ukudala imigca ecocekileyo, ecocekileyo kunye neefom zejometri ezichaza isitayile sanamhlanje. Amandla akhethekileyo olwakhiwo lwemathiriyeli axhasa uyilo oluncinci kunye nezinto eziguquguqukayo kunye nemilinganiselo ebonakala ingenakwenzeka enokuba ngumceli mngeni kulwakhiwo lwemathiriyeli yemveli. Umphezulu wegloss obonakalisayo udala i-visual dynamism ngokusebenzisana nokukhanya kunye nemibala ejikelezileyo, ukwenza amaqhekeza efenitshala abonakale etshintsha ngobuchule imini yonke njengoko iimeko zokukhanya zitshintsha. Lo mgangatho wokusebenzisana wongeza ubunzulu kunye nomdla nakwiziyilo ezilula. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-melamine plywood kuqinisekisa ukudibanisa okugqibeleleyo kunye nocwecwe olucacileyo-izinto ezibalulekileyo kwifenitshala yangoku ephezulu. Ukuguquguquka kwezinto kuvumela ubuchule bemveliso yobuninzi kunye nobugcisa obuqhelekileyo, okwenza ukuba ifikeleleke kuwo wonke amacandelo emarike ukusuka kwiimvumba ezikhethekileyo zomyili ukuya kwiingqokelela zentengiso ezifikelelekayo kodwa ezinesitayile. Izibonelelo ezisebenzayo ezifana nokuchasa amabala kunye nokugcinwa lula ngakumbi kwandisa umdla wayo kwizicelo zefenitshala yemihla ngemihla njengekhabhathi yasekhitshini, iiwodrophu, amaziko olonwabo, kunye nefenitshala yeofisi. Ezi mpawu zokusebenza ziqinisekisa ukuba uyilo oluhle luhlala lusebenza kwiindawo zangempela zehlabathi ngaphandle kokufuna ukunakekelwa okukhethekileyo. Ngaphaya koko, umgangatho ongaguqukiyo kunye nokuziphatha okuqikelelweyo kwe-melamine plywood kuvumela abaqulunqi ukuba batyhale imida yokuyila ngokuzithemba ukuba umbono wabo uya kuguqulela ngokugqibeleleyo ukusuka kwingcinga ukuya kwimveliso egqityiweyo, beyenza ibe yeyona nto ikhethwayo ngabavelisi befanitshala abaqalayo abafuna ukwenza iziqwenga ezahlukileyo, ezihlala zihleli zibalasele kwimarike yokhuphiswano.

Izicelo zoRhwebo kunye noRhwebo

Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-high-gloss melamine plywood ziye zenza ukuba ibe yinto eguqukayo kwiindawo zorhwebo kunye nokuthengisa apho zombini impembelelo yobuhle kunye nokuqina okusebenzayo kuyimfuneko ebalulekileyo. Abaqulunqi beevenkile baxabisa ngokukodwa isakhono semathiriyeli ukuyila imizobo yemiboniso enomtsalane ethimba ingqalelo yabathengi ngelixa bemelana nobunzima bommandla oxakekileyo wokuthenga. Umphezulu wegloss obonakalisayo unomtsalane ngokwendalo kwaye uqaqambisa iimveliso ezithengisiweyo, ezinegalelo kubuchule bokuthengisa obubonakalayo obusebenzayo. Kwiisetingi zokwamkela iindwendwe, i-melamine plywood yenza izinto zokubala zokwamkela eziphucukileyo, imiphezulu yebha, kunye neepaneli zodonga zokuhombisa ezigcina inkangeleko yazo ecocekileyo nangona zisetyenziswa rhoqo. Amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo aya ngokuya ecacisa i-melamine plywood ngenxa yokudibanisa imbonakalo ekhangayo kunye neempawu zococeko, njengoko indawo yayo engabonakaliyo ichasene nokukhula kwebhaktheriya kwaye imelana nokucocwa rhoqo kunye ne-disinfectants. Ii-ofisi zeshishini zixhamla kwiipropathi ze-acoustic ze-melamine plywood xa zibandakanyiwe kwiipaneli zodonga kunye nezinto zesilingi ezinceda ukulawula isandi ngelixa zinegalelo kwizikimu zoyilo lwangaphakathi oluphawulweyo. Iimpawu zokumelana nomlilo zemathiriyeli zikwayenza ilungele iindawo zoluntu apho iikhowudi zokhuseleko zinyanzelisa iimfuno ezingqongqo. Uphumezo olukhulu lwentengiso luzuza kukungaguquguquki kwe-melamine plywood kuzo zonke iibhetshi zemveliso, iqinisekisa ukuqhubeka okubonakalayo kuzo zonke iiprojekthi ezibanzi ezifana nekhonkco lehotele, iifranchise zokutyela, okanye ukukhutshwa kweevenkile. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zofakelo zinciphisa amaxesha okwakha, okuvumela iiprojekthi zorhwebo ukuba ziqhubele phambili kwiishedyuli ezikhawulezayo. Ezi nzuzo zidityanisiweyo ziseke i-melamine plywood ecwebezelayo njengesixhobo esiyimfuneko kubayili bezorhwebo kunye nabayili bezakhiwo abafuna ukudala iimeko ezinempembelelo, ezihlala ixesha elide, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo ezibonakala kwindawo yentengiso yanamhlanje ekhuphisanayo.

Izisombululo zangaphakathi zokuhlala

I-Melamine plywood ecwebezelayo iguqule uyilo lwangaphakathi lwendlu yokuhlala ngokunika abanini-zindlu iinketho zobuqhetseba eziphucukileyo ezineenzuzo ezisebenzayo. Kuyilo lwangoku lwekhitshi, ikhabhathi ye-melamine plywood idala indawo ethambileyo, ebonakalisayo eyandisa izithuba ngelixa ixhathisa ukufuma, ubushushu, kunye namabala okutya akwindawo yokupheka. Amagumbi okuhlambela anamhlanje ngokufanayo axhamla ekuxhathiseni ukufuma kwe-melamine plywood kunye nokugcinwa lula, okuvumela iiyunithi ezingamampunge kunye nezisombululo zokugcina ezigcina inkangeleko yazo ngaphandle kweemeko zokufuma. Ukuguquguquka kwezinto kunwenwela kwizinto ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinje ngamaziko olonwabo, iishelufa zeencwadi, kunye neenkqubo zekhabhathi ezikhulisa ukugcinwa ngelixa zisebenza njengeendawo ekugxilwe kuzo kuyilo. Izicelo zokuhombisa ziquka iindonga zesici, unyango lwesilingi, kunye neenkcukacha zezakhiwo ezongeza umdla obonakalayo kwezinye iindawo eziqhelekileyo. Iimpawu ezibonisa igloss ephezulu ye-melamine plywood zixabiseke ngakumbi kwiindawo zokuhlala ezincinci, apho iipropathi ezibonisa ukukhanya zidala imvakalelo eyongeziweyo yobubanzi kunye nokuqaqamba. Amakhaya awonga amandla axhamla kwiipropathi zobushushu ezibalaseleyo ze-melamine plywood ezinegalelo kubushushu obuzinzileyo bangaphakathi. Ukukhutshwa kwe-VOC okuphantsi kwezixhobo kuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya osempilweni wangaphakathi, ukujongana neenkxalabo ezikhulayo malunga neetyhefu zasekhaya. I-Melamine plywood ikwabonelela ngexabiso elimangalisayo lokulungiswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ibonelela ngenkangeleko etofotofo kumaxabiso afikelelekayo xa kuthelekiswa neeveneers zamaplanga ezingaqhelekanga okanye umgangatho owomeleleyo. Ngaphaya koko, umgangatho wayo ongaguqukiyo ususa ukwahluka kwendalo okufumaneka kwizinto zemveli, iqinisekisa ukuba izicwangciso zoyilo zitolika ngokuchanekileyo ukufakelo olugqityiweyo. Ezi zibonelelo zidityanisiweyo zenze i-melamine plywood ecwebezelayo ibe lukhetho olwandayo oluthandwa ngabanini bezindlu kunye nabayili bezindlu abafuna ukudala iindawo zokuhlala ezahlukileyo ezilungelelanisa ubuhle bexesha langoku kunye nokuqina okusebenzayo kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo, iyenza icace ngokwenyani phakathi kwezinto ezikhoyo zokugqiba ngaphakathi.

isiphelo

Iglosi ephezulu i-melamine plywood imele umtshato ogqibeleleyo wobuhle, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza. Ngokugqitywa kwayo okubonakalayo okumangalisayo, ukuxhathisa okukhethekileyo kokunxiba, kunye nokuguquguquka okumangalisayo, iyaqhubeka nokuguqula okunokwenzeka koyilo kuyo yonke imveliso yefenitshala kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi. E-Linyi Longterm Wood Industry Co., Ltd., sihambisa i-premium ye-melamine plywood enezinto onokuzenza ukuze uhlangabezane neenkcukacha zakho. Ngaba ukulungele ukuphakamisa iprojekthi yakho elandelayo? Qhagamshelana neqela lethu leengcaphephe namhlanje howie@longtermwood.com kwaye ufumanise ukuba kutheni abayili kwihlabathi liphela bekhetha i-melamine plywood yethu ecwebezelayo kwezona zicelo zabo ziyimfuneko.

Ucaphulo

1. Johnson, MR (2023). UbuNjineli boMthi obuPhezulu: Izinto ezintsha kwiMathiriyeli eLaminated. Ijenali yeNzululwazi yezinto, 41 (3), 156-172.

2. Zhang, L., & Thompson, K. (2022). Iinkqubo eziZinzileyo kwiMveliso yeMithi yale mihla. Izinto zokwakha zokusingqongileyo ngekota, 18(2), 205-221.

3. Patel, SV (2023). Uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo loNyango lweMphezulu kwiiMveliso zokhuni zobuNjineli. Ijenali yamazwe ngamazwe yeNzululwazi yoMthi, 29 (4), 315-332.

4. Williams, DA, & Chen, H. (2024). Iimpawu zeNtsebenzo ye-High-Gloss yokuGqibela kwizicelo zoRhwebo. Uphononongo lweMathiriyeli yeZakhiwo, i-15 (1), i-78-92.

5. Anderson, RT, & Garcia, ML (2023). I-Eco-Friendly Adhesives kwi-Contemporary Plywood Manufacturing. Izinto zokwakha ezizinzileyo, 34(2), 189-204.

6. Roberts, CJ (2024). Uyilo lwezicelo zeeMveliso zoMthi eziLaminated eziSebenza ngokuPhezulu. Ijenali ye-Architecture yangaphakathi, i-47 (3), i-267-283.