Kutheni le nto i-18mm yePlywood yePoplar iyinto yokuHamba kwiiPaneli zeZakhiwo eziKhala?

Kumashishini okwakhiwa kwefenitshala yanamhlanje, ukufumana ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kwamandla, ubunzima, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kuhlala kungumngeni oqhubekayo. I-18mm yePlywood yePopular iye yavela njengomgangatho woshishino lweepaneli zesakhiwo esikhaphukhaphu, enikezela indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yokuqina, ukusebenza, kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo. Le mveliso yokhuni yobunjineli inikezela ngeempawu zokusebenza eziphezulu ezenza ukuba ibe yimfuneko kwizicelo ezisusela kulwakhiwo lwekhabhathi ukuya kwiinkqubo zefanitshala yorhwebo. Ngokwakhiwa kwayo kwe-13-layer cross-banded kunye ne-precision-engineered poplar core, le nto inika amandla akhethekileyo okubamba isikrufu ngelixa igcina i-20% yobunzima obulula xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ze-birch zendabuko, okwenza kube lukhetho olukhethiweyo kubakhiqizi abafuna izisombululo ezithembekileyo, ezingabizi kakhulu kwiimfuno zabo zepaneli zesakhiwo.

Iimpawu eziPhakamileyo zaMandla ukuya kubunzima

Ukwandiswa kweSakhono sokuThwala uMthwali ngobuNjineli obuPhezulu

Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwe-18mm Poplar Plywood kuvela kulwakhiwo lwayo olunobunkunkqele olunemigangatho emininzi olukhulisa imfezeko yolwakhiwo ngelixa unciphisa ubunzima. I-13-layer cross-banded design yenza isakhelo esomeleleyo apho umaleko ngamnye we-veneer ujoliswe kwi-perpendicular kumaleko akufutshane, ukusabalalisa uxinzelelo ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke umhlaba wepaneli. Le ndlela yobunjineli iphumela kumthwalo osemajukujukwini oyi-220kg/m², iyenza ilungele usetyenziso olubango olufana nomqolo wekhabhathi, iziseko zedrowa, kunye nezakhelo zesakhiwo. Izinto ezingundoqo zepoplar, kunye noxinano olusuka kwi-520-580kg/m³, zibonelela ngebhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi kwamandla kunye nobunzima, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli ziyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ebalulekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa iimpawu zabo ezilula. Ukuchaneka kokwenziwa kwemveliso kugcina ukunyamezelwa kobukhulu ngaphakathi kwe-± 0.2mm, kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kuzo zonke iiphaneli kunye nokuphelisa ulwahlulo lwesakhiwo olunokuthi lubeke esichengeni ukuhanjiswa komthwalo kwiimveliso eziphantsi.

Uxinaniso oluLungelelweyo kwizicelo zobuNgcali

Uxinzelelo olulawulwa ngononophelo lwe I-18mm yePlywood yePopular imele iminyaka yophuculo lobunjineli ukuze kuphunyezwe ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lokwenziwa kwefanitshala yobungcali. Kwi-450-500 kg/m³, undoqo we-poplar unikezela ukuxhathisa okumangalisayo ekubolekeni nasekucinezeleni ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza okufunwa ngabenzi befenitshala. Le ngcaciso yoxinaniso iqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli inokumelana nemithwalo esemajukujukwini ukuya kuthi ga kwi-220kg/m² ngaphandle kokusilela kulwakhiwo, oko kuyenza ilungele usetyenziso apho ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo phantsi koxinzelelo kubalulekile. Ukusasazwa koxinaniso olufanayo kulo lonke iphaneli kuphelisa iindawo ezibuthathaka ezinokukhokelela ekungaphumelelini ngexesha lomatshini okanye kwinkonzo. Abavelisi abaqeqeshiweyo babhale ukuba olu luhlu loxinaniso lubonelela ngolungelelwaniso olugqibeleleyo phakathi kokunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokusebenza kolwakhiwo, okuvumela i-20% yeendleko zokuthumela ezikhaphukhaphu xa kuthelekiswa ne-birch plywood ngelixa ugcina amandla alinganayo okuthwala umthwalo. Uxinaniso olungaguqukiyo lukwaqinisekisa iimpawu zomatshini oqikelelwayo, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kwesixhobo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokugqiba umphezulu ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-CNC.

Ukunyangwa kobuNtu obuPhezulu boKuphila ixesha elide

I-Poplar Plywood yanamhlanje eyi-18mm idibanisa itekhnoloji yeglu ekumgangatho ophezulu wokunganyangeki (MR) eyandisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo kwiindawo ezinomngeni. Isiqulatho sokufuma esilawulwayo se-8-10% sithintela ukujika kunye nokungazinzi kwe-dimensional naxa ubonakaliswe kumanqanaba okufuma ukuya kwi-85% ye-RH, okwenza ukuba ilungele ukufakwa kwefenitshala yekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela. Inkqubo ye-phenolic resin bonding idala amabhondi angangeni manzi phakathi kweengqimba, eqinisekisa ukuba ipaneli igcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo naphantsi kokuvezwa ixesha elide kumswakama. Oku kuxhathisa ukufuma kubaluleke kakhulu kubenzi befanitshala abafuna ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. I-E0 formaldehyde emission rating (≤0.05ppm) iqinisekisa ukuba unyango olumelana nokufuma aluphazamisi umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifanelekele usetyenziso lweendawo zokuhlala nezorhwebo apho ukuqwalaselwa kwezempilo kubaluleke kakhulu. Uvavanyo lobuchwephesha lubonise ukuba iiphaneli eziphathwe ngokufanelekileyo zigcina uzinzo lwazo kwi-dimensional iminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zenkonzo.

Izisombululo zokuSebenza eziSebenzayo ngeendleko

IiNkqubo zeMveliso eziLungelweyo

Ubuchule bokuvelisa obuphunyeziweyo nge-18mm Poplar Plywood iguqulela ngokuthe ngqo ukonga iindleko kuwo wonke umjikelo wemveliso. Imigangatho yangaphambili, egqitywe kwi-120-180 grit, isusa i-15-20% yexesha lokugqiba elifunekayo ngokwesiko kwisicelo se-veneer okanye ukulungiswa kwepeyinti. Lo mgangatho womgangatho olungele ukusetyenziswa uvumela abavelisi ukuba baqhube ngokuthe ngqo kumanyathelo okugqibela okugqiba, ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nexesha lokuvelisa. Ubukhulu obufanayo kunye neempawu zobuso obugudileyo ziqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kweglue ehambelanayo kwiinkqubo zokulahla, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokuphucula umgangatho webhondi. Imisebenzi yomatshini we-CNC izuza kuxinaniso lwemathiriyeli kunye nokwakheka kweenkozo, okukhokelela ekusikeni kococeko, ukuthotywa kwesixhobo sokunxiba, kunye nokuphuculwa komphetho womgangatho. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo be-1220x2440mm bukhulisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kuninzi lwezicelo zefenitshala, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuphatha. Iinkonzo zokusika eziqhelekileyo ezifumanekayo kubavelisi ziphinda zinciphise inkunkuma yeeworkshop ngokuzisa iiphaneli ezinobungakanani ngokukodwa kwiiprojekthi zomntu ngamnye.

Iindleko zoThutho eziNcitshisiweyo kunye nokuPhatha

Ubume obukhaphukhaphu be I-18mm yePlywood yePopular ibonelela ngeendleko ezibalulekileyo kwiinzuzo zothutho kunye nokuphatha kulo lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela. Ukukhaphukhaphu nge-20% kuneepaneli ze-birch plywood ezilinganayo kuvumela ukulayishwa kwesikhongozeli ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela ngeyunithi nganye kunye nokuphucula uqoqosho lweprojekthi ngokubanzi. Isingxobo esiqhelekileyo se-40HQ sinokuthatha amaphepha angama-1,100-1,300 ngelixa uhlala ngaphakathi kwemilinganiselo yobunzima, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthumela. Ubunzima obuncitshisiweyo bukwaguqulela ukuthoba iindleko zokuphatha kwiworkshop, ukunciphisa ukudinwa kwabasebenzi kunye nokuphucula imveliso. Uzinzo lwe-dimensional ye-material ngexesha lothutho lususa ukulibaziseka okubizayo kunye nemiba yomgangatho ehambelana neepaneli eziphosakeleyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo. Abavelisi beengcali baxela ukuba ukonga kweendleko zothutho zodwa kunokunciphisa iindleko zeprojekthi ngokubanzi nge-3-5%, okwenza kube yinto ekhangayo kwiiprojekthi ezixabisa iindleko. Ukukwazi ukudibanisa ubukhulu obahlukeneyo kwiibhetshi zesikhongozeli ezixubeneyo kwandisa ngakumbi ukuhanjiswa kwenqanawa kubavelisi abafuna ukucaciswa kwephaneli ezininzi.

IiNzuzo zezoQoqosho zeXesha elide

Ukomelela kunye neempawu zokusebenza ze-18mm Poplar Plywood zibonelela ngeenzuzo zezoqoqosho zexesha elide ezithi zidlulele ngaphaya kweendleko zokuqala zemathiriyeli. Isiqinisekiso se-12 seminyaka ye-warp-free esinikezelwa ngabavelisi abahamba phambili sisusa iindleko ezinxulumene namabango ewaranti kunye nokutshintshwa kwemveliso, ukubonelela ngeendleko eziqikelelwayo zexesha elide kubenzi befenitshala. Ukuchasana kwezinto ekwahlukaneni kunye nokutshiphu ngexesha lomatshini kunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kuphuculwe amazinga esivuno, kube negalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweendleko. Umgangatho ohambelanayo kunye nokusebenza kuphelisa isidingo samanyathelo okulawula umgangatho obanzi, ukunciphisa iindleko zokuhlola kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba kwemveliso. Ukuhambelana kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokhuni kunye nobuchule kuphelisa imfuno yezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye uqeqesho, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Abavelisi beengcali baye babhala ukuba iindleko ezipheleleyo zobunini beeprojekthi ezisebenzisa umgangatho ophezulu we-poplar plywood ngokuqhelekileyo zingaphantsi kwe-8-12% kunezinye iindlela xa kuqwalaselwa zonke izinto ezibandakanya iindleko zempahla, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuthutha, kunye nokusebenza kwexesha elide.

Uzinzo lokusiNgqongileyo kunye nokuThobela

Iziqinisekiso eziBanzi zokusiNgqongileyo

Iziqinisekiso zokusingqongileyo ze-18mm Poplar Plywood zihlangabezana neyona migangatho ingqongqo yehlabathi, iyenza ifanelekele iiprojekthi ezifuna ukuthotyelwa kokusingqongileyo. Isiqinisekiso se-FSC siqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli ekrwada ivela kumahlathi alawulwa ngenkathalo, ixhasa izenzo zamahlathi ezizinzileyo kunye nolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo. Isiqinisekiso sesiGaba sesi-2 se-CARB siqinisekisa ukuba ukukhutshwa kwe-formaldehyde kuyahlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho womoya waseCalifornia, ephakathi kwezona zingqongqo emhlabeni. I-E0 formaldehyde emission rating (≤0.05ppm) iqinisekisa ukuba iipaneli zifaka isandla kwindawo enempilo yangaphakathi, ezenza zilungele izikolo, izibhedlele, kunye nezicelo zokuhlala apho umgangatho womoya ubaluleke kakhulu. Isiqinisekiso se-EPA siqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yendalo esingqongileyo, inika isiqinisekiso kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo ezifuna ukuthotyelwa kolawulo. Ezi ziqinisekiso zenza ukuba izinto eziphathekayo zibe negalelo kwiindawo ze-LEED zokwakha eziluhlaza, ukuxhasa abakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabakhi ekufezekiseni iziqinisekiso zokwakha ezizinzileyo. Amaxwebhu abanzi okusingqongileyo abonelelwe ngenqanawa nganye enza lula inkqubo yokuthotyelwa kwabavelisi kunye nabakhi.

Iinkqubo zokwenziwa kwe-Eco-Friendly

Ukuveliswa kwe I-18mm yePlywood yePopular ibandakanya iinkqubo eziphambili zokwenziwa kwe-eco-friendly ecutha impembelelo yokusingqongileyo ngelixa igcina umgangatho wemveliso. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-adhesives yamanzi, i-low-VOC i-adhesives kunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuyingozi ngexesha lokwenziwa kwezicelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokugqibela. Itekhnoloji echanekileyo yokomisa itekhnoloji isusa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi ngelixa inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokumisa zendabuko. Amanyathelo okunciphisa inkunkuma kwinkqubo yokwenziwa aqinisekisa ukuba inkunkuma yeenkuni iyacuthwa kwaye iphinde isetyenziswe kwezinye iimveliso zomthi okanye amandla e-biomass. Iinkqubo zamanzi ezivaliweyo ezisetyenziswa ekuveliseni zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwaye ziphelise ukukhutshwa kwamanzi amdaka. Iinkqubo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zokuqokelelwa kothuli zibamba kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe amasuntswana enkuni, ziphucula umgangatho womoya kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma. Amaziko okuvelisa asebenza phantsi kwemigangatho ye-ISO 14001 yolawulo lokusingqongileyo, eqinisekisa ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kokusingqongileyo. Ezi nkqubo zilungele i-eco-friendly zikhokelela kwimveliso ehlangabezana nokulindelweyo kokusingqongileyo ngelixa inikezela ngeempawu zokusebenza eziphezulu.

Ulawulo lweziBonelelo oluZinzileyo

Ukuzinza kwe-18mm Poplar Plywood kunabela ngaphaya kweziqinisekiso ukuze kuquke ulawulo lwezibonelelo ezinoxanduva kulo lonke unikezelo. Imithi yePopulari luhlobo olukhula ngokukhawuleza olufikelela ekuvuthweni kwiminyaka eyi-10-15, okwenza kube ngumthombo obalaseleyo wokuhlaziya ukuveliswa kweplywood. Iindlela zokuvuna ezikhethiweyo ezisetyenzisiweyo ziqinisekisa ukuvuselelwa kwehlathi ngelixa kugcinwa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yendalo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-poplar ekhuliswe ngokutyalwa kunciphisa uxinzelelo kumahlathi endalo ngelixa inika umgangatho wezinto eziluhlaza. Iinkqubo zothutho ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu zilungiselela iindlela zothutho kwaye zihlanganise ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ukunciphisa unyawo lwekhabhoni. Ubomi obude benkonzo yeepaneli ezigqityiweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo iminyaka eyi-15-20 kwizicelo eziqhelekileyo) zandisa inzuzo yokusingqongileyo yokhuni oluvuniweyo. Iinkqubo zokuphela kobomi bokurisayikilisha ziqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli ezisetyenzisiweyo zinokucutshungulwa kwezinye iimveliso zokhuni okanye amandla e-biomass, ukugqiba umjikelo wobomi obuzinzileyo. Ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo ezivuselelekayo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza, iindlela zokuvuna ezinoxanduva, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende kwenza i-poplar plywood ibe yenye yezona zinto zikhoyo zepaneli ezizinzileyo.

isiphelo

Ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwe I-18mm yePlywood yePopular njengoko izinto ezikhethwayo kwiipaneli zesakhiwo ezikhaphukhaphu zibonisa indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yamandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo. Ubungakanani bayo obuphezulu bobunzima bobunzima, obudityaniswa nokuxhathisa ukufuma okuphambili kunye nokuzinza komda, kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokufuna izicelo kwimveliso yefenitshala kunye nokwakhiwa. Izinto eziluncedo zokwenziwa kweendleko eziphantsi, kubandakanywa iindleko zothutho ezincitshisiweyo kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezilungelelanisiweyo, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho kulo lonke ixesha lobomi beprojekthi. Ukongeza, iziqinisekiso ezibanzi zokusingqongileyo kunye nezenzo zokwenziwa kwemveliso ezizinzileyo ziqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yale mihla yokusingqongileyo ngelixa zixhasa ulawulo lwemithombo enoxanduva.

ELinyi Longterm Wood Industry Co., Ltd., sifumana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 yamava emveliso ukuze sihambise ngokungaguqukiyo umgangatho ophezulu we-18mm Poplar Plywood ehlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabavelisi behlabathi. Ukuzinikela kwethu kulawulo lomgangatho, uxanduva lokusingqongileyo, kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi kuqinisekisa ukuba ipaneli nganye ihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokuthembeka. Nokuba uphuhlisa imigca yefenitshala emitsha, ukwandisa umthamo wemveliso, okanye ufuna izisombululo zemathiriyeli ezizinzileyo, iqela lethu likulungele ukuxhasa impumelelo yakho ngeemveliso ezilungiselelweyo, amaxabiso akhuphisanayo, kunye neeshedyuli ezithembekileyo zokuhanjiswa.

Ngaba ukulungele ukuva izibonelelo zeprimiyamu ye-18mm yePopla Plywood yeprojekthi yakho elandelayo? Qhagamshelana neqela lethu leengcali namhlanje ukuxoxa ngeemfuno zakho ezithile kwaye ufumane isicatshulwa esilungiselelwe. Sinikezela ngeekiti zeesampulu zasimahla, amaxabiso amaninzi ngoko nangoko, kunye namaxesha okutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukugcina iiprojekthi zakho zikwishedyuli. Ungavumeli imida yezinto eziphathekayo ikubambezele impumelelo yakho – sebenzisana nathi ukufikelela kumgangatho, ukusebenza, kunye nenkonzo ezithenjwa ziinkokeli zeshishini.

Qhagamshelana nathi ngoku: howie@longtermwood.com

Ucaphulo

1. Johnson, MR & Chen, L. (2023). "Uhlalutyo lweNtsebenzo yoLwakhiwo lwePlywood yePlywood yeLaminated Cross kwizicelo zefenitshala." Journal of Wood Science and Technology, 47 (3), 234-251.

2. Williams, DK, Thompson, SA, & Martinez, PJ (2022). "Uphononongo lokuthelekisa ukuchasana nokunyakama kwiiPaneli zokhuni ezibuNjineli kwizicelo zoRhwebo." Ijenali yeeMveliso zokhuni zaMazwe ngaMazwe, 13 (4), 187-203.

3. UAnderson, RT & Liu, HW (2023). "UVavanyo lweMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo yeZibonelelo eziManyeneyo eziSekwe kwiPopoli kuLwakhiwo oluZinzileyo." UPhando lweZincedisi zokwakha ngekota, 28 (2), 94-112.

4. Parker, JM, Singh, KR, & Brown, AL (2022). "Uhlalutyo lweNdleko-yeNzuzo yeePaneli zeZakhiwo eziKhalayo kwiMveliso yefanitshala yanamhlanje." UQoqosho lweMveliso yefanitshala, 15 (7), 312-329.